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   Revised: 11/06/08 09:26:48 -0700
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We've Got Game










Ty Peterson MS, USAW

Certified Sports Performance Coach

ProFormance Physical Therapy
& Sports Conditioning

 

Sport Specific Conditioning

 

Conditioning for your sport requires a laid out plan.  It is important to keep in mind things such as the movements of the sport, the time duration, and the different exertion levels needed at different times during the competition.


For this article I will focus on specific conditioning for basketball (although the same concepts apply directly to all sports).  Basketball is an amazing sport that challenges athletes physically on all levels.  There’s forward, backward, lateral, and vertical movements going on at all times (in most cases while the athlete is going full speed).  When developing your conditioning program for the sport of basketball you must keep in mind that simply running around a track or running a few 100’s will not get you in the best shape for the sport.


During four-quarters of a high school basketball game you could expect to do anywhere from 90 to 180 seconds of flat out sprinting per quarter.  The rest of the time is filled with ½ to ¾ speed running, shuffling, backpedaling, and jumping.  When you plan out your conditioning, you need to keep in mind that although it is important to sprint it is not necessary to sprint long distances.  Mix up your sprint,    ¾ speed, and jogging intervals to mirror what you would do in an actual game.  Some example workouts of this type of training using a football field or track might be; (all exercises are to be done after a proper warm-up)

·         5-20yd. sprints

·         10yd sprints, 10yd ¾ speed (repeat the
      cycle down the field

·         15yd sprints, 20yd shuffles (switching
      direction of shuffles after first 10yd), 20yd
      sprint

·         10yd sprints, 5 max jumps, 10yd back
      pedal (repeat the cycle down the field)

·         Shuffle 5yd, sprint 10yd, reverse shuffle
      5yd, sprint 10yd


This is just a sample of some workouts you can do.  The key is to
keep your body guessing and ready for all the various movements that your particular sport might throw at you.  Do not forget that general conditioning is great for you lungs and heart.  It is necessary to have a stable cardiovascular foundation before you begin sport specific conditioning, but do not wait too long…it could be too late once the season begins.

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